Gynecomastia Surgery

Gynecomastia Surgery

Gynecomastia Surgery Sydney

Gynecomastia is the medical term for enlargement of breast tissue in males. This condition may occur due to hormonal factors, medications, genetics, medical conditions, or sometimes without an identifiable cause. Surgery may be considered when the condition is persistent and does not improve with non-surgical measures.

What is Gynecomastia Surgery?

Gynecomastia surgery, also referred to as male breast reduction, is a procedure performed to remove excess breast tissue, fat, or skin from the chest area.

The surgical approach depends on the type of tissue involved:

  • Glandular tissue (firm tissue beneath the nipple/areola complex) generally requires excision.
  • Fatty tissue may be treated with liposuction.
  • In some situations, both techniques are used.

The procedure is planned on an individual basis following consultation and assessment.

What to Expect

During your consultation, Dr Chen will:

  • Take a detailed medical history and perform a physical examination.
  • Assess whether the enlargement is due to glandular tissue, fat, or a combination.
  • Discuss treatment options, including surgery, and any non-surgical considerations.
  • Provide information on what the procedure involves, potential risks, recovery expectations, and alternatives.

This consultation is an opportunity to ask questions and consider whether surgery is an appropriate option for you.

Procedure

Gynecomastia surgery is usually performed under general anaesthesia in a hospital setting. The specific surgical approach depends on the degree of enlargement and the type of tissue involved.

During surgery:

  • Liposuction – small incisions are made and fat is removed using suction techniques.
  • Excision – firm glandular tissue is removed through an incision, often placed along the border of the areola.
  • Skin removal – in cases with significant excess skin, removal may be required.
  • In some cases, a combination of liposuction and excision is performed.

Dr Chen will explain the technique best suited to your situation during your preoperative consultation.

Recovery

Recovery after gynecomastia surgery varies depending on the surgical technique used and individual healing factors. Common experiences include swelling, bruising, and temporary discomfort, which can be managed with prescribed medication.

General recovery guidance may include:

  • Wearing a compression garment to support healing and minimise swelling.
  • Avoiding strenuous activity, heavy lifting, and chest exercise for several weeks.
  • Attending scheduled follow-up appointments to monitor progress and wound healing.

Dr Chen will provide personalised instructions to support your recovery.

Potential Risks and Complications

As with all surgical procedures, gynecomastia surgery carries risks. Possible complications include:

  • Bleeding or haematoma (collection of blood under the skin)
  • Infection requiring antibiotics or additional treatment
  • Scarring, which may vary in appearance
  • Changes in nipple or chest sensation, including numbness or sensitivity
  • Wound healing issues such as delayed healing or wound breakdown
  • Asymmetry or contour irregularities
  • Seroma (fluid accumulation)
  • Need for further surgery, such as revision procedures

These risks will be discussed in detail during your consultation to support informed decision-making.

Frequently Asked Questions

How do I know if I am a suitable candidate for gynecomastia surgery?

Suitability depends on the underlying cause of breast enlargement, your general health, and whether non-surgical options have been explored. A consultation with Dr Chen will involve a medical history, examination, and discussion of potential treatment options to determine whether surgery is appropriate for you.

Will surgery completely remove gynecomastia?

Surgery can reduce or remove excess breast tissue, fat, or skin, but results vary between individuals. Factors such as the type of tissue involved, healing patterns, and skin elasticity influence the outcome. In some cases, additional procedures may be required.

How long does recovery usually take?

Recovery times differ between patients. Many people return to light daily activities within a few days, while full recovery, including return to strenuous activity or exercise, may take several weeks. Dr Chen will provide individual postoperative instructions and review your recovery at follow-up appointments.

Before Surgery:
Medical Preparations

  • Consultation and Medical Review
    Dr Paul Chen will review your medical history, discuss your treatment plan, and assess whether surgery is an appropriate option for you.

  • Pre-Surgical Tests
    Depending on the type of procedure planned, you may require specific health assessments to confirm your readiness for surgery.

  • Medications and Supplements
    Please inform Dr Chen of all medications and supplements you are currently taking. Some may need to be adjusted or paused before surgery to reduce risks such as bleeding.

  • Smoking and Alcohol
    If you smoke, stopping at least four weeks before surgery is recommended to support your recovery. Reducing alcohol intake before surgery is also advised.

Day of Surgery:
Practical Preparations

  • Fasting Guidelines
    Follow the fasting instructions provided by Dr Paul Chen. This usually means having no food or drink for 8 to 12 hours before your procedure.

  • Clothing and Comfort
    Wear loose, comfortable clothing that is easy to change out of and does not place pressure on the area of surgery.

  • Transportation Arrangements
    You will need to arrange for a responsible adult to drive you to and from the surgical facility.

  • Essential Items
    Bring any required paperwork, identification, and insurance details with you. It is recommended to leave valuables and jewellery at home.

Post Surgery:
Planning for Recovery

  • Recovery Space
    Prepare a quiet area at home where you can rest after your surgery.

  • Medications and Post-Surgical Care
    Ensure you have any prescribed medications, dressings, and other recommended supplies organised before your procedure.

  • Support System
    Arrange for someone you trust to assist you during the first 24 to 48 hours after surgery, including help with mobility, meals, and general care as needed.

Schedule your appointment with
Oncoplastic Surgical Centre

Take the first step towards expert care—schedule your consultation with Oncoplastic Surgical Centre today and receive personalised treatment from Dr. Paul Chen and his team.

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